Simply as Home windows 10 has reached its finish of life (EOL), points with Home windows 11 abound, the newest an replace that broke localhost for some builders, stopping them from accessing net apps working regionally on their machines.
The October 2025 cumulative replace, (KB5066835), addressed safety points in Home windows working programs (OSes), but additionally seems to have blocked Home windows’ capability to speak inside itself.
Localhost permits apps and providers to speak internally with out utilizing web or exterior community entry. Builders use the perform to develop, check, and debug web sites and apps regionally on a Home windows machine earlier than releasing them to the general public.
“For anybody doing software program growth, that is big,” stated David Shipley of Beauceron Safety.
The issue has been extensively reported on Microsoft help boards in addition to on different developer websites reminiscent of Stack Overflow and Stack Trade. Microsoft has confirmed the bug; an up to date Home windows launch well being web page describes the problem and its prompt mitigations.
Impacting the best way devs do their work
KB5066835 is an October 2025 cumulative replace for Home windows 11 variations 24H2 and 25H2. It was preceded by a preview replace, KB5065789, launched on September 29, 2025, each addressing points together with issues with print preview in Chromium-based browsers, command time-outs impacting auditing in PowerShell Remoting and Home windows Distant Administration (WinRM), and protracted error messages in Home windows Howdy setup.
However builders have reported just a few surprising points as effectively, together with connection failures and HTTP/2 protocol points impacting numerous growth instruments reminiscent of ASP.NET and Visible Studio.
Mitigation
Some builders have been capable of get round these vital glitches by uninstalling the KB5066835 bundle, rebooting, after which pausing Home windows updates so it received’t be routinely reinstalled. Others, nonetheless, have reported in on-line boards that their makes an attempt to uninstall KB5066835 have been unsuccessful, and that they needed to as a substitute take away the earlier KB5065789 September bundle. If neither of these ways labored, customers prompt opening Home windows Options and turning off Hyper-V, IIS, Home windows Course of Activation Service, and .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.8.
Microsoft responded by attributing the problem to a “number of circumstances,” together with web connectivity and the “timing of latest replace set up and gadget restarts,” and says it’s doable it might not be noticed in any respect in some environments.
Its prompt mitigation is through Identified Concern Rollback to take away the offending updates; this can be resolved routinely for residence and unmanaged enterprise units, it stated, and will be deployed utilizing a particular Group Coverage in enterprises.
The corporate additionally prompt making an attempt the next steps:
- Open “Home windows Replace” within the “Home windows Settings” app.
- Click on on “Examine for updates” and permit any updates to put in.
- Restart the gadget (even when no updates have been put in within the earlier step).
“We’re engaged on releasing a decision for this concern in a future Home windows replace,” Microsoft stated. “We are going to present an replace when extra data is on the market.”
Disruption and frustration
“That is affecting native growth in addition to enterprise purposes,” one person wrote on a Microsoft-hosted discussion board. They reported that when the replace is eliminated, “all the things works once more.”
The localhost loopback connection is a “elementary” aspect of Home windows that builders and enterprises quietly depend on on daily basis, defined Erik Avakian, a technical counselor at Data-Tech Analysis Group. “Localhost serves as a kind of spine for what number of trendy apps are constructed and examined.”
When localhost stops working, whole utility growth environments will be impacted or “even grind to a halt,” inflicting inner processes and providers to fail and cease speaking, he identified. This implies builders are unable to check or run net purposes regionally.
This concern is admittedly about “denial of service,” the place instruments and processes depending on inner loopback providers break, he famous. Builders can’t debug regionally, and automatic testing processes can fail. On the similar time, IT departments are left to troubleshoot, discipline an inflow of service tickets, roll again patches, and search for workarounds.
“This bug is unquestionably disruptive sufficient to trigger delays, misplaced productiveness, and frustration throughout groups,” stated Avakian. “All of these equate to actual {dollars} in person time on activity and enterprise course of disruption.”
Microsoft high quality management doubtful: One thing so elementary shouldn’t break
From an financial influence viewpoint, software program builders could every have misplaced a half day to a day or extra because of this concern, famous Beauceron’s Shipley. “That provides up shortly,” he stated.
He even went as far as to say that, relying on the variety of builders impacted worldwide, this bug might have as giant an influence because the widespread CrowdStrike outage in July 2024 that halted flights and took hundreds of thousands of corporations briefly offline.
“If individuals are rolling again this replace, which incorporates safety fixes, for prime worth targets like builders, this creates an enormous danger,” stated Shipley.
Having builders step again from computerized patching and take the outdated strategy of ready just a few weeks earlier than making use of patches is “massively extra harmful” as we speak, given the pace at which AI-enabled vulnerability growth now operates (quarter-hour or much less), he famous.
“I’d like to see a autopsy on how this mess occurred and if there’s a job right here that unhealthy AI code or testing performed in it,” stated Shipley.
Data-Tech’s Avakian agreed that builders are being pressured to choose between two unhealthy choices: “staying patched and safe [but unproductive] versus staying useful and productive.”
The sort of concern underscores the significance of high quality management and thorough testing by third-party suppliers and distributors earlier than releasing updates to industrial markets, he stated. Not doing so can have vital downstream impacts and “erode belief” within the replace course of whereas making groups extra cautious about patching.
“Localhost is admittedly some of the primary items of the Home windows networking stack,” stated Avakian. “One thing so elementary shouldn’t fall by the cracks when testing replace releases.”
He identified that the scenario can also be a fantastic reminder to IT groups to stage updates in check environments first, check numerous essential enterprise processes all through the enterprise with every replace iteration, and construct runbooks with rollback plans and dependencies that map to enterprise processes.
“When these disruptions are multiplied throughout dozens or a whole lot of dev machines, it may possibly quantity to a excessive value in time, delays, and coordination of the IT groups,” stated Avakian.