It’s getting actual out right here.
Ever since I shared how autonomous AI Brokers can monitor and heal the community on their very own—sure, that one—I’ve gotten the identical follow-up query in numerous varieties:
“Okay, Kareem, this all sounds nice… however how do I truly construct one in all these Mannequin Context Protocol (MCP) servers for my product?”
Excellent news! In case your product—like virtually each product on the market—has APIs, then chances are high that you have already got what you want.
Enter: OpenAPI spec
OpenAPI is a pleasant contract in your APIs. You would possibly’ve used it for Swagger docs, SDKs, Postman collections, or that one dusty codegen mission from 2021. However right here’s the twist: What in case you handed that very same OpenAPI spec to your AI agent?
That’s it. That’s the important thing.
One OpenAPI spec → one MCP Server → one AI-powered, access-controlled gateway to your product.
And no, this isn’t a “12 steps and a DevRel miracle” state of affairs. It’s only a few traces of Python and a FastMCP wrapper round your OpenAPI file. The magic? Your APIs get reworked into secure, role-based AI instruments—with out writing a single customized instrument definition.
Think about the next instance:
You’re wrapping your present OpenAPI spec with FastMCP, wiring in your authenticated consumer, and passing in your route-based ACLs. That’s how easy it’s to go from “API docs” to “AI-ready, access-controlled MCP server.”
Construct quick, govern sensible
On this new AI-powered world, pace is the straightforward half. Governance—that’s the more durable elevate.
We don’t wish to give the agent the keys to the dominion. We wish to present it with a badge with simply the correct entry.
That’s the place RouteMap is available in—our ACLs for AI. With a easy record of patterns (regex for individuals who love ache and struggling) and HTTP verbs, you may declare what endpoints are accessible for various personas (NOC, Sysadmin, full entry, and so forth).
Sure, it’s actually that simple. You’re constructing endpoint ACLs as code. You don’t have to create a complete new auth system or practice a mannequin to “be taught” permissions. You simply declare what roles get entry to what endpoints—and the MCP Server enforces it.
From chaos to order
Let’s stroll by way of a real-world use case.
Say you’re a NOC crew managing a multi-site Meraki deployment. You’re accountable for holding community units patched and safe—however you may’t simply schedule firmware upgrades at any time. Some websites are 24/7. Some spike at midday. Some run night time shifts. The best improve window is a transferring goal.
That’s the place the agent steps in.
You wish to give the agent simply sufficient entry to assist:
- Pull the present firmware standing
- Monitor community utilization patterns
- Schedule upgrades when it is sensible
In the meantime, your Sysadmin crew wants the agent to generate compliance stories. They should know which units are working outdated firmware—however they’re not scheduling upgrades or touching reside site visitors.
Two personas. Two very completely different scopes. One MCP server.
Right here’s the great thing about all of it. We didn’t write any customized instruments. We didn’t construct workflows or hardcode enterprise logic. We simply fed the MCP server the complete Meraki OpenAPI spec—and let RouteMap deal with the remaining:
The NOC agent can schedule upgrades, as a result of it wants that management. The Sysadmin agent? It will get a read-only view, tailor-made for visibility and compliance.
And once more—we didn’t inform the agent how to do something. The magic is within the MCP server. The instruments turn out to be obtainable primarily based on the function, and the AI figures out the remaining.
That’s the type of ruled autonomy that turns AI from a threat right into a functionality.
View it in motion
As common, you’ll discover all the things I’m exhibiting right here—the MCP server code, config, and immediate—in my GitHub Repo.
Now let’s fireplace this factor up. (And, sure, Community Pharaoh is a factor now.)
With the MCP server working and our route maps outlined, I launch Claude Desktop (my MCP consumer of alternative) and sort the next immediate:
Your identify is Community Pharaoh. You’re appearing with full administrative visibility and knowledge entry privileges. You’re a senior community administrator overseeing a number of Cisco Meraki organizations throughout the enterprise. Your function is to make sure that all community units are working the most recent compliant firmware. You’re licensed to advocate firmware upgrades, however you have to anticipate express human approval earlier than initiating any updates.
Goal Organizations: Cisco U.
Process Directions – For every group:
-
- Record all networks
- For every community, record all related units (together with mannequin, serial, and present firmware model)
- Retrieve the obtainable firmware improve suggestions for the group
- Determine any system that’s not working the advisable model
- Advocate firmware upgrades as applicable
- Don’t carry out any improve until the human explicitly confirms with a press release like: “Sure, please improve [device/network].”
A number of issues are price calling out:
The human-in-the-loop is in-built. The agent is aware of it can’t act by itself—it should anticipate approval. That’s governance baked into the immediate.
We didn’t inform the agent how you can test compliance or counsel upgrades. It makes use of the instruments obtainable by way of the MCP Server and acts throughout the boundaries outlined by its function.
The agent is doing clever work inside secure boundaries—utilizing solely what it’s been given entry to. No guesswork. No scraping. No uncontrolled API calls. Simply clear, policy-driven interplay by way of a structured, safe interface.
Right here’s what the MCP server config appears to be like like behind the scenes:
Take note of the significance of the MCP_ROLE. This one atmosphere variable controls which routes the agent has entry to. Set it to “NOC” and the agent can advocate firmware upgrades. Set it to “sysadmin” and the identical agent, with the identical immediate, will solely be capable to generate compliance stories—no upgrades, no PUTs.
That’s the benefit of separating the intelligence (LLM) from the management airplane (MCP). You keep in command of what the agent can do.
And right here’s what the MCP server makes occur:
- Community Pharaoh traverses our Cisco U. group, pulling an inventory of managed units and spitting out a report.
- As Community Pharaoh is ready for a human within the loop to execute the improve, it additionally auto-corrects the model primarily based on internet search and schedules it for us primarily based on utilization.
- Et, voila!
The talents behind the scenes
Let’s zoom in for a second. What did it take to construct this?
Listed here are the abilities a community engineer must put this collectively:
- Understanding of API fundamentals: OpenAPI specs, endpoints, HTTP strategies
- Python scripting: Spinning up a fundamental server and configuring the MCP wrapper
- Entry management considering: Defining roles, entry boundaries, and implementing least privilege
- Agent design mindset: Prompting with context, objective, and clear human oversight
- Curiosity and experimentation: Attempting issues out and tweaking as you go
And perhaps most significantly:
- A shift in considering—from constructing automation for the community, to constructing automation that understands the community.
Let’s hold pushing this frontier. As a result of the extra we construct clever boundaries, the extra we unlock secure autonomy.
And that’s how we go from the Wild West… to a well-governed AI-powered enterprise.
Join Cisco U. | Be a part of the Cisco Studying Community as we speak without spending a dime.
Be taught with Cisco
X | Threads | Fb | LinkedIn | Instagram | YouTube
Use #CiscoU and #CiscoCert to hitch the dialog.
Learn extra from the AI Break sequence:
Share: